Distinction Between Demat Account and Bank Account - Share India (2024)

There are various types of accounts associated with the stock market. Each account has its purpose, the most important being the Demat account. Along with the Demat account, a trading account and a bank account are also utilised. Knowing all the accounts will help you get a clear view of how trading works, especially the difference between a Demat account and a bank account.

Table of Contents

What Is a Bank Account?

A bank account is a financial account generally maintained by a bank or a financial institution where all financial transactions are recorded. It is the most natural way to store all your funds as it provides security with easy access.

What Is a Demat Account?

A Demat account provides secure storage space for all securities. Various types of securities are stored in a Demat account in digital format. The word “demat” represents dematerialisation, converting all physical shares to an electronic format. The Demat account has been a boon to the stock market, as it provides a secure way of storing securities and eliminates the transfer system, leading to quick share transfers.

What Is a Trading Account?

A trading account is used to buy and sell shares in the stock market. Apart from this, it can be used to make investments and is linked to the bank and Demat accounts for the smooth transfer of funds and securities.

The Advantages of Having a Demat Account and a Bank Account

A Demat account on its own is beneficial for storing different securities, while your bank account is the perfect place to store all your funds. Both complement each other with the help of the trading account. When a share is bought, funds are deducted from the bank account, with shares being deposited into the Demat account. When a trader sells shares, they are debited from the Demat account, with the funds credited into the bank account. Together, the bank account and Demat account, coupled with the trading account, provide a seamless trading experience. You may want to check out what a collateral amount is in a Demat account, offering flexibility and potential benefits in their investment endeavours.

Demat Account vs. Bank Account

Although a Demat account and a bank account are similar, they differ from each other in the following ways:

Bank AccountDemat Account
Used to store funds.Used to store various types of securities.
A bank or financial institution provides a bank account.Depositories provide Demat account services.
One can directly visit a bank to open an account.One must approach a depository participant (DP) to open an account.
Not mandatory for trading in the stock market.Mandatory for trading in the stock market.

How Does the entire process work?

A Demat account and a bank account can be used for investments. A bank provides services like fixed deposits and recurring deposits, which enable bank account holders to earn some returns in the form of interest. Banks also have multiple other investment schemes one can use to gain guaranteed returns. A Demat account will consist of your portfolio, which you have invested to create, so it grows and provides the returns you wish to have.

Whether it’s a bank account or a Demat account, opening an account can be done from the comfort of your home through various applications or online websites. With the help of the Internet, the process is effortless and can be done in a few minutes. Apart from opening a bank account, one can check all their details and make transactions. Easy access to the portfolio leads to you being able to assess it and make changes to it accordingly.

Any Indian citizen can open a Demat or bank account as long as they are above 18 years of age and have the necessary documents for opening the respective accounts. A bank can also be a DP and assist you in opening a Demat account. This enables them to give you easy access to your funds and your investment portfolio. Even NRIs can open a Demat account to trade in the Indian stock market. This ensures that every Indian gets to trade in the stock market no matter where they are.

A bank account is used to transfer funds into your Demat account if the two aren’t linked. The Demat account must also be linked to a trading account. You can use the trading account to buy specific shares, and your Demat account will be deposited with the shares you bought. You can sell these shares through the trading account, and money will be credited into your bank account by the end of the settlement period.

Conclusion

The Demat account vs. bank account is an excellent discussion to learn and understand how the Demat account and bank account, although different, are pretty similar. They both have different uses but have similar functionality. A Demat account is required to invest in the stock market, so open a Demat account and start your journey to financial freedom.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

No, a Demat account and a bank account are similar but different. A Demat account is provided by a depository and is used to store different securities, while a bank account is generally used to store all your funds. A Demat account is related to the stock market, with a bank account generally associated with savings.

Your savings account is used to store all your savings and can not be used to store other securities like a Demat account. A savings account can be linked to a Demat account to help invest and trade in the stock market, but it cannot replace a Demat account.

A Demat account is not the same as a bank account, but they work well together for trading. You don’t need to have a bank account to open a Demat account, but for trading, the bank account will be required to add funds to the Demat account.

There is no minimum balance for a Demat account as it doesn’t directly store funds. It’s used to store securities, and there’s no compulsion that there must be any securities at all times. One can open multiple Demat accounts at once with different depository participants.

Distinction Between Demat Account and Bank Account - Share India (2024)

FAQs

Distinction Between Demat Account and Bank Account - Share India? ›

A demat account holds securities like stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and other financial instruments in electronic format, whereas a bank account holds funds in the form of cash and may also hold other financial products like fixed deposits or savings certificates.

What is the difference between a bank account and a Demat account? ›

A Demat account is provided by a depository and is used to store different securities, while a bank account is generally used to store all your funds. A Demat account is related to the stock market, with a bank account generally associated with savings.

What is the difference between Demat account and stock account? ›

A demat account is used to hold securities that you buy in electronic form whereas, the trading account helps to place orders in share market. Demat Account is provided by Depository Participant registered with the Depository. Trading Account is provided by a Stockbroker registered with the Exchange.

What is the difference between demat and physical share? ›

You cannot buy/sell shares that are in physical form. While you can hold physical share certificates, a demat account is mandatory if you want to buy/sell or transfer these shares. You cannot apply for an IPO without a demat account. Today, IPOs are not allowed to give physical allotment of shares at all.

Can I have Demat account in one bank and trading account in another? ›

Your demat account can only be linked to one bank account, but you can transfer funds to your trading account from multiple bank accounts. For example, you can add funds from a bank account that is not linked to your demat account, and there is no limit on the number of bank accounts you can use for this purpose.

What is the disadvantage of demat? ›

Disadvantages of a Demat Account are:

Additionally, you should be prepared to pay an annual maintenance fee, custodian charges, and transaction charges every time you sell an asset. Fortunately, 5Paisa offers eligible Indian investors the advantage of free Demat and trading account opening.

Can I transfer money from Demat account to bank account? ›

Funds cannot be transferred from your Demat account to your bank account directly. All transfers to your bank account can be made using the trading account, which acts as an interface between your Demat account and bank. 2. Remember that only the amount earned upon the sale of securities can be encashed.

Is it mandatory to convert physical shares into demat? ›

To dematerialize share certificates has become mandatory if you do not want to lose the ownership of the shares. If you're holding physical share certificates of a company, you will be first required to convert them into an electronic format before selling or transferring the shares.

What are the advantages of demat shares? ›

It offers numerous advantages, such as enhanced security, ease of transfer, and efficient portfolio management, eliminating the risks associated with physical share certificates. Opening a Demat account is straightforward and can be done online, providing convenience and accessibility.

Can I convert physical shares to demat in 2024? ›

A demat account will help you store the value of your physical shares electronically and transfer the value of shares in rupees to your bank account. The first step is to open a demat and trading account, and then request the dematerialization of physical shares. Here's a guide to convert your physical shares to demat.

Can I change the bank account linked to my Demat account? ›

In case you want to change Bank Account in Demat Account, Please download Bank Account Modification Form or visit our website www.prostocks.com then go to support menu and then go to download menu and then go to change request form menu and select Bank Account Modification Form.

Can someone have 2 demat accounts? ›

An investor can open multiple Demat Accounts with different brokers with a valid PAN card. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) does not levy any limitation on opening more than one Demat account in India.

Which Demat account is best in India? ›

Features of The Top 10 Best Demat Accounts 2024
  • Paytm Money. Paytm Money gives you access to a wide range of investment options to manage your money and achieve your financial goals. ...
  • Zerodha. ...
  • Upstox. ...
  • Aditya Birla Capital. ...
  • 5Paisa Demat Account. ...
  • Groww Demat Account. ...
  • Axis Direct Demat Account. ...
  • Kotak Securities Demat Account.
Mar 11, 2024

What is the purpose of a Demat account? ›

A Demat Account, short for "dematerialisation account," simplifies the process of holding investments like shares, bonds, government securities, Mutual Funds, Insurance, and ETFs by eliminating the need for physical handling and storage of paper shares and associated documents.

Is it safe to keep money in Demat account? ›

There are few chances of fraud in your Demat account thanks to all the rules and SEBI's close monitoring. Therefore, Demat account opening is safe. The SEBI has also assured that a client is not compelled to sign a power of attorney with the stockbroker to provide additional safety.

What are the two types of Demat account? ›

The Types of Demat Accounts
  • Regular Demat account: Indian residents can open regular Demat accounts. ...
  • Repatriable Demat Account: These accounts are designed specifically for NRI (Non-resident Indian) investors. ...
  • Non-repatriable Demat account: The non-repatriable account is also designed for NRIs.

What happens to money in Demat account? ›

Demat account does not directly hold the money, it holds only the purchased securities. When you sell these securities, the money is credited to your trading account.

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